Genealogical History of Some Carsons, Johnsons, and Related Families

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Chapter 19 - The King Family

The King Family is important to us because of Lucy King, who married Seth Allen.

Some of the people in this chapter arrived in Plymouth, Massachusetts, just a few years after the first Pilgrims arrived on the Mayflower.  What was America like?

Between 1630 and 1640, some 20,000 settlers arrived in Massachusetts from England.  But after 1640, Puritan Oliver Cromwell  came to power in England.  There was no longer any reason for Puritans to leave England, and immigration to Puritan New England virtually stopped.  Population growth from 1640 until after the American Revolution came almost entirely from within, so if your New England ancestors fought in the Revolution, there’s a very good chance their ancestors were in New England before 1640.

The English settlers were beginning – just beginning – to spread out.  Scituate, Massachusetts, was an offshoot of Plymouth and was first laid out about 1633.  Houses were built of logs, with thatched roofs. What little education there was took place in the homes.  There was no official school until the 1670’s.  Religious intolerance was the order of the day, as the citizens of Plymouth were as intolerant of the Church of England as the Church of England was of the Puritans.  Settlers were sometimes exiled when their religious views differed from those of the majority.  The settlers brought some of their European fears with them, and placed a bounty on wolves.  The danger from wolves may have been more imagined than real.

The danger posed by the Indians was very real.  Although the first settlers tried to be completely fair and honest in their land transactions with the Indians, the Indians did not understand the concept of private ownership of land, and this was the cause of many misunderstandings.  European diseases ravaged the tribes.  In addition, the strange animals of the Europeans, such as cattle and swine, often trampled the Indians’ crops.  No wonder the Indians kept close watch on these strange men who wore cloth.

Myles Standish  had been hired by the first Pilgrims to organize the military defense of Plymouth.  He organized the settlers into militia, and every male between the ages of 16 and 60 was required to attend militia training eight times a year.  About 1/3 of the militiamen were armed with pikes (spears), and about 2/3 with matchlock muskets.  (Flintlock muskets were reserved for hunting.)

Matchlock muskets were crude and cumbersome weapons.  They had to be fired with  matches, and they were so big and heavy that they had to be supported on forked sticks when fired.  Even so, they were much superior to the Indian’s weapons.  Superior weaponry, European diseases, and rivalry between tribes kept the Indians at bay.

But we have got ahead of ourselves.  Let’s go back to England, and look in on Henry Kinge and Alice Grover.

English Roots

Henry Kinge  was born in England, probably in Hertfordshire.  Sources differ about the date.  Some say he was born about 1540, while others put the date about 1563.  He married Alice Grover on September 13, 1585.   Among their children was Ralph Kinge In some places, Henry Kinge  is listed as John Kinge .

Ralph Kinge, son of Henry Kinge and Alice Grover,  was born in 1589 in Hertfordshire, England.  His first wife was named Frances, and his second wife was Audrey.  Frances was born about 1593 and christened in Cold Norton, Essex, England, on June 27, 1602.  Ralph and Frances were married about 1609 and had seven children, but Ralph and Audrey seem to have had no children.  Ralph Kinge died September 30, 1656 at Watford, Hertfordshire, England.

Children of Ralph Kinge and his wife Frances were:

  • Samuel King
  • Rev. John King
  • Daniel King
  • Sarah King
  • Elizabeth King
  • Isaac King
  • Clement King

From England to Massachusetts

Clement King, son of Ralph Kinge and his wife Frances,  was born in 1615 in London, England, and died in England in 1653.  He married Mary Raynor  (or Reyner) on October 8, 1634  Mary Raynor was born in 1610 in London, England, the daughter of Humphrey Raynor Among their children was another Clement King Apparently, Mary Raynor travelled to Massachusetts with her son after the death of her husband, and died there on June 19, 1699.

Clement King , son of Clement King and Mary Raynor, was born in 1640 in England.  (Some sources say he was born in Ipswich, Essex County, Massachusetts .)  He was made a freeman of Marshfield, Massachussets, in 1682, and moved to Providence, Rhode Island, in 1687.  He  married first Joanna Pratt  on January 10, 1655, in Plymouth, Massachusetts, second Susanna Atwood  on Jul8, 1666, and third Elizabeth Baker  (1648 – 1708, widow of John Chase  and daughter of Francis Baker  and Isabel Twining ) on February 5, 1671 or 1672.  Clement King  died November 12, 1694 in Providence, RI.  On November 12, 1694, Elizabeth Baker  married 3rd Rev. Robert Barnes , who died June 8, 1706 in Swanzey, MA.  Elizabeth Baker  died in 1708 in Swansea, Bristol, MA.

Francis Baker, above, was born in Hertfordshire, England, in 1611.  When he was 24 years old, he came to America aborad the Planter, Nic Trace, Master.  The ship landed at Boston on April 2, 1635.  Francis was listed as a tailor.  In America, Francis became a farmer, a cooper, and a surveyor.

Francis Baker appeared in court several times -- in 1653, for selling wine contrary to the order of the court, in 1655 for breach of the peace while drunk, and again in 1655 for abusing his servant, Samuel Hall .  In the latter case, Samuel Hall was sent home to live with his father, but his father had to pay Francis Baker eight pounds for the remainder of his servants time unexpired. 

Fighting the Narragansetts

Isabel Twining (above) was the daughter of Elizabeth Ring Deane and William Twining, Jr . (1625 – November 4, 1703), who were married in 1650.  Elizabeth Ring Deane  was the daughter of Stephen Deane and Elizabeth RingWilliam Twining, Jr., was the son of William Twining, Sr., and Anna Doone , who died February 27, 1679 or 1680.  William Twining, Sr ., was born May 20, 1599, in Glouscestershire, England and arrived in America before 1630, probably landing at Plymouth, Massachussets, and later settling at Yarmouth, Mass.   He served in the militia, and in 1645 he was one of eight soldiers sent out on a fourteen-day mission against the Narragansett Indians.  By 1651 he had moved to Eastham, Mass.  William Twining, Sr, was the son of William Twenyge , born in 1570 in Painswick, Glouscestershire,.England.

Of the eight soldiers, the leader of the expedition was Jonathan Hatch , and other members included Nathaniel Mott .  The famous Myles Standish  of the Mayflower was the overall military leader of Plymouth at the time.

Children of Francis Baker  and Isabel Twining  were:

  • Nathaniel Baker
  • John Baker
  • Samuel Baker
  • Elizabeth Baker

  • Daniel Baker
  • William Baker
  • Thomas Baker
  • Elizabelle Baker
  • Hannah Baker   

Children of Clement King  and Elizabeth Baker  were:

  • John King  (1672-September 18, 1723, married Elizabeth ca 1702, Providence, RI)
  • James King  (1678-1756, married Persis Brooks )
  • Thomas King  (1691-1723)
  • Joanna King  (born 1674)
  • two others

Two Sons Named Ebenezer

Ebenezer King, son of Clement King and Elizabeth Baker.  was born about 1676 in Marshfield, MA.  He married Hannah Manning  (See Chapter 20) Dec. 7, 1699, in Watertown MA .  They had seven children.  Their first child was named Ebenezer King , and their seventh child was also named Ebenezer King .  The elder Ebenezer King  died December 28, 1720, in Watertown, MA.

The a family record in the Bible of the younger Ebenezer King  (seventh child of Ebenezer King , above, and Hannah Manning ) reads as follows.  Information in [brackets] is from the present author, but all other information, spelling, and punctuation is from Ebenezer himself.

A Record of the Births, Marriages and Deaths of Ebenezer King’s Family

Ebenezer King was born at Tivertown [Rhode Island] May 23rd in the Year of Our Lord 1719 and Providence brought me to this part of the World in my young days and Enter’d Marriage [1740 in Scituate R.I.] with Deliverance Relph [Ralph] who was born Novr 3rd 1718 I Issue by her

Ruth  and Reuben King  twins born Augt 29th 1741.  Reuben died Novr 18th 1741; Joseph King  Son of Ebenezer was born April 28th 1743: died February 20th 1776.  Ebenezer King  Son of Ebenezer was born March 7th 1745: died November 18th 1763. 

Ralph King Son of Ebenezer born Jany 11th 1747.

Elizabeth King  Daughter of Ebenezer was born February 14th 1749: 

Mary [?] King  Daughter of Ebenezer was born March 16th 1751: died October 3rd 1754. 

???adonia King Daughr of Ebenzer born Novr 19th 1754. 

[Jes]se King  Son of Ebenezer born Decr 6th 1757.   [Jesse King  served as a private in the Revolutionary War and received a pension of $54.67 per year, beginning March 4, 1831.] 

[Benj]amin King  Son of Ebenezer was born ??rch 31st 1760 died August 23rd 1776 at Fort ???ton in the Continental Service. 

Solomon King  Son of Ebenezer born June 9th 1763. 

Deliverance King  Wife of Ebenezer departed Life January 10th 1770:  Aged 51 years 1 month 27 days.  ??? 20th 1770 Then Married with my second wife Mary Manchester  Widow to Mr. Benj???  ??? of Tiverton She was born Novr ???….

The ancestry of Deliverance Ralph  (above) is as follows:

Thomas Ralph  (Relfe) of Guilford, CT and Warwick, RI, married first Elizabeth Desborough .  She was divorced from John Johns .  Thomas was accused of sdultery; he and Elizabeth divorced before May, 1651.  Elizabeth married John Johnson in October, 1651.  Thomas went to Rhode Island.  In 1656, Thomas Ralph married second Mary Cook , widow of John Cook .  Thomas Ralph died in 1682.  Children of Thomas Ralph and Elizabeth Desborough included Samuel Ralph.

In 1659, Thomas Ralph got into an interesting dispute over some land at a place called Toskeonke, on the north side of the Pawtuxet River.  It seems that Thomas Ralph, Roger Burlingame, and John Harrud bought the land from the Cooweeseette Indians.  However, two men named Field and Harris claimed they had been granted the land by the King.  In court, Field and Harris prevailed, but the Town Sergeant put off enforcing the verdict, knowing the sentiments of the townspeople favored Ralph, Burlingame, and Harrud.  Eventually, Ralph, Burlingame, and Harrud won out, partly because of the death of Harris. 

Samuel Ralph,  son of Thomas Ralph, lived at Providence, RI.  His wife was named Mary.  Their children included Thomas RalphSamuel Ralph died October 8, 1723, and his will was proved December 29, 1723.

Thomas Ralph,  son of Samuel Ralph , lived at Providence, RI, and Scituate, RI.  His wife was named Patience.  On November 14, 1743, Thomas Ralph deeded 50 acres of land to hisdaughter, Deliverance Ralph , and her husband, Ebenezer King , for  “love and affection.”Thomas Ralph died May 8, 1780.

  • Children of Thomas Ralph  and Patience ----- were:
  • Thomas Ralph
  • Christopher Ralph
  • David Ralph a daughter
  • Deliverance Ralph (above, who married Ebenezer King)
  • Mary Ralph  (married George Whitman Jr.  of Warwick, RI)
  • Patience Ralph (married Eleazer Collins Jr.)
  • Sarah Ralph.  

Solomon King, son of Ebenezer King and Deliverance Ralph,  was born June 9, 1763, in Coventry, RI.  He became a prominent farmer in Washington County, New York.  He married first Margaret King  (?), second Mercy King  (?), and third Susannah Ralph  (1767 – 1809) in 1784.  Among their children was Lucy King .  Solomon King  died October 1, 1854, in Coventry, RI.

Lucy King  was born May 8, 1786.  She married first John Duers , and second Seth Allen  (See Chapter 18), on Aug 21, 1803.  Lucy King  died November 27, 1834, at Kingsbury, NY.  Some researchers doubt she was married to John Duers.

References: 206, 230, 255, 395, 396


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